In the USSR, political prisoners who were scientists were not always sent to GULAG, but also to The First Circle (named after Dante's Inferno), a special incarceration unit near Moscow where they could work for the government.
1954
1953
1982
1988
1959
2008
1993
1995
2001
2017
1984
2004
2009
2012
2018
1979
2022
1986